February 2007

Thursday, February 8, 2007

Where I Can Find Drysol In Pakistan

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HUGO SILVA ESCALANTE from Cajamarca - PERU FOR THE WORLD

Tuesday, February 6, 2007

Annealing Time In Pcr

Chronology of the South Atlantic Conflict (1982)

April 2: THE LANDING: The Argentine joint forces set foot on the islands. The landing is done without causing casualties on the British or the Kelpers. In the fighting takes place the first casualty of the joint forces, shot down by enemy fire, Marine Lieutenant Commander Pedro Edgardo Giachino. Britain alert to your fleet and the Security Council of the United Nations decides to address the issue. In the Plaza de Mayo is done a popular act of accession to the recovery of the Malvinas, President Galtieri sends a message to country.3 April: The "Task Force" was officially reported to the Malvinas, Georgias and South Sandwich Islands are under the sovereignty of Argentina. London warned that economic sanctions will apply and solve the dispatch of the Task Force (task forces) in punitive action, the South Atlantic. The Security Council adopted UN Resolution 502, demanding the withdrawal of Argentina from the islands and the initiation of negotiations. Vote for the resolution against Argentina: U.S., France, Guyana, Ireland, Japan, Jordan, Togo, Uganda, Zaire, and Great Gretaña. Abstained: Soviet Union China, Poland and Spain. Only voted against Panama. Gen. Mario Benjamin Menendez was appointed Military Governor of the Falkland Islands and called a special session of the OAS. April 3: The Occupation of Georgia: Argentine forces occupied the islands of Georgia and the fact is officially announced. There are three (3) casualties. April 5: Solidaridad Peru: Argentina's actions caused the resignation of English Chancellor, Lord Carrington. The British squadron of its colony in Portsmouth. The European Economic Community supported the British decision to apply economic sanctions on Argentina, Peru and its positions strongly in favor of Argentina. April 6: Haig and Costa Méndez : Appointed by President Reagan to intervene in the conflict, General Alexander Haig conference with Argentine Foreign Minister Nicanor Costa Mendez, in Washington. April 7: Blocking and call: Haig traveled to London and the British naval blockade have up to 200 miles from the Falklands. The Argentina calls on reserves and Costa Mendez returns to Buenos Aires. April 8: Intransigence: Alexander Haig interviews Margaret Thatcher, who is intransigent. Argentina creates an airlift to supply the troops in the Falklands. It was announced that British naval force sails to the height of the Azores Islands. April 10: Haig with Galtieri: President Galtieri holds a meeting with Haig, newly arrived from London, meanwhile conducted another popular demonstration of support for the recovery of the Malvinas Islands. Galtieri, from the balcony of the Casa Rosada, speaks to the demonstrators. April 11: No solution to the Papal Reflection: While announcing that the talks have not reached a solution, John Paul II urged both countries to put aside extreme attitudes. Haig returns to London. Costa Mendez said that the dialogue continues. April 12: Lock: By telephone Haig informed Costa Mendez, from London, that Britain is irreducible. At dawn, the ships of the Task Force block islands, while the Argentina Sea Fleet remain in their rookeries. April 14: Possible out: While Reagan telephoned Galtieri there willingness to find a peaceful, Haig returned to Buenos Aires from London. Alli Thatcher's performance is backed by the House of Commons. April 17: More talks: Meanwhile, in Buenos Aires talks continue Haig and national authorities, no positive conclusion. April 19: The TIAR : Costa Mendez announces the order of application of the Inter-American Treaty of Reciprocal Assistance (TIAR) to the OAS and Haig returns to the United States. April 20: The Foreign Ministers: By 18 votes to and three abstentions Argentina achieved the call for a meeting of Foreign Ministers American. April 22: Inspection: Galtieri proceeds to inspect the troops stationed in the Falklands. April 25: British Attacks: British Marine retake South Georgia. 190 prisoners captured. Wessex helicopters are injured two British. Navy Lt. Alfredo Astiz, in command of troops, signed the surrender, without opposite resistencia.26 April: The Answer: Until the last defense capability will be ready for battle, reports the junta . April 30: The Hostile: The Argentine authorities state that British vessels and aircraft are considered "Hostile." Accidentally, Caleta Olivia falls in the Argentine Army helicopter that killed 10 soldiers. May 1: first air raid: We begin to know through reports from the Joint Chiefs of military operations in the South Atlantic. British aviation attacks on four occasions in Port Stanley, British helicopters operating from Port Darwin. From Stanley bombard British frigates. Landing attempts were rejected by Argentine forces. A British frigate is damaged and five destroyed Harrier aircraft. The class 1961 is convened. President Galtieri, in a speech to the country, stressed that Argentina "will respond to the attack." May 2: The SINKING OF cruiser General Belgrano : Outside the zone declared by the British, the English atomic submarine Conqueror sinks the cruiser ARA General Belgrano, killing 323 victims between missing and dead. ANNOUNCEMENT SOBRAL also attacked, reports that several crew members died. Later it was reported that there were eight, including the captain of the ship. May 4: Sinking of HMS Sheffield : New to the British air raids on Port Stanley and Port Darwin. Argentine Naval Super Etendard aircraft equipped with Exocet missiles, attack the English destroyer Sheffield, sinking, 20 dead. Sea Harrier shot down Goose on May Green.5: Sentencing: The Argentine delegate to the United Nations, Eduardo Roca, severely condemns the U.S. for its support to Britain. It is accepted by the body as mediator. May 6: step: The UN proposes, prior to the initiation of talks, the withdrawal of forces from both countries in the archipelago. The next day London wide naval block just 12 miles from the Argentine coast. May 9: It sunk the Argentine fishing "Narwal" for British aviation, who also attacked with rockets and machine-gunned to rescue vessels. 1 dead and 13 May heridos.10: Exclusion: Britain enacts a fly zone around Ascension Island, equivalent to 100 nautical miles. May 12: From Southampton: Parten, aboard the liner Queen Elizabeth, 3000 British troops into the theater of operations, including a regiment of "Gurkhas". Argentine aircraft causing damage to two frigates, with losses of two machines and a helicopter English. 14 May: Arrival: Arrive in Buenos Aires Argentina captured the 189 in Georgia. Among them, the workers whose presence in the archipelago led to the confrontation. British night attack on the islands: 11 Argentine aircraft destroyed in May tierra.15: Boats British bombard Puerto Calderon island of Bourbon, affecting ten Argentine aircraft. May 16: Air Action: Following the air attack British merchant ships Argentines, it sunk the "River Carcarañá" and damaged the "Good Success Bay." New air attacks on East Falkland. May 17: For a week renewed the sanctions the European Economic Community. May 19: Mass concelebrated: While the English persist in harassing air and surface units, the Pope calls for Argentine and British Cardinals to concelebrate a Mass for peace. May 20: Failure: Javier Perez de Cuellar, UN Secretary General, announced today that efforts for peace were in vain. The Peruvian government made a proposal, which also fails. A Navy Sea King British 'secret mission ' crashes near Punta Arenas, May Chile.21: Header Beach: After suffering damage magnitude in four frigates and the sinking of the frigate Ardent ( 22 killed), losing three Harrier aircraft and two helicopters, the British succeed in establishing a beachhead in Puerto San Carlos.
May 22: You killed a Puerto Darwin.23 Harrier in May: Argentine Attack: Refurbished air strikes, with an Argentine aircraft shot down and for the British shipping losses. The day 25 are removed and accomplished the sinking of a destroyer and a British troop transport. May 24: British frigate is sunk Argonaut. An explosives expert dies trying to defuse a bomb that had been untapped in the Antelope . The 175 crew abandonana the embarcación.25 May: Argentine aircraft broke down three missile frigates and transport heavy " Atlantic Conveyor, which was sunk six days later, 12 dead. It bombed the destroyer Coventry "with a balance of 19 British dead. British aviation attacks Stanley, loses three Harrier.
May 27: Return to England 263 survivors from HMS Sheffield sunk.
May 28: English and advance Papal Claim: A claim on a just and honorable John Paul II made in London during his visit. Meanwhile, British troops, swelled by new troops, four regiments with a total of 3800 men advancing on Darwin and Goose Green. Moreover, during a meeting of TIAR was approved a resolution favorable to Argentina. May 30: It is reported that aviation Argentina, after an intensive operation gets damage to the carrier "Invincible." London is not never confirmed the information.
May 31: two Argentine Skyhawks shot down. Ends of the Atlantic Conveyor sinking, reached May 25 by a missile Exocet.2 June: Fighting, resolution and failure: The efforts of UN peacekeepers again failed. British advanced within 20 miles of Port Stanley and the Security Council of the United Nations adopted Resolution 505, which appoints mediator to Pérez de Cuéllar. British forces take Mount Kent.3 June: With the Non-Aligned: In Havana, before the representatives of the Non-Aligned Movement, Foreign Minister Costa Mendez addressed. June 4: Veto: A new draft ceasefire is banned in the United Nations by the United States and Britain. June 8: landings declined: The Air Force Argentina rejected an attempted landing English Fitz Roy and Pleasant Bay. They sunk the frigate Plymouth and troop transports Sir Galahad and Sir Tristram. June 11: Pope Arrives: To convene a peace bond for John Paul II arrives in Argentina, amid fervent demonstrations. Southampton back to the 'Queen Elizabeth 2' carrying 700 stranded survivor of HMS Coventry, HMS Ardent and HMS Antelope.12 June: HMS Glamorgan Attack : mediente the use of ITB is reached HMS Glamorgan, 13 dead. British troops advance toward Port Stanley in search of the final battle, taking 400 prisioneros.13 June: Penetration: British forces penetrate Argentine defenses. In Buenos Aires, at night, knowing the epilogue to the struggle, there was a demonstration calling for "no surrender." June 14: Cease-fire: Among the General Jeremy Moore and Mario Benjamin Menendez, respectively commander of British forces and military governor of the Falkland Islands, is parliament ceasefire and the subsequent surrender. In Buenos Aires, to take cognizance of the facts, the evening was a demonstration to protest the surrender, in which abuses occurred and was repressed by the police.

Saturday, February 3, 2007

Fotos De Plallas En Florida

PARTICIPATION OF THE FALKLANDS WAR (1982)

Peruvian Help Argentina in the war of the Malvinas

Diario La Republica. (Article taken from the Military Forum)
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military equipment and hitherto unknown in its components and details, including a squadron of at least ten Mirage V fighter-bombers, gunships guided missile AS30 were clandestinely shipped from Peru to Argentina, in April and May 1982. It was a joint operation and not any negotiated arms. An informal agreement between governments and armed forces armed forces, held in the utmost secrecy until now. Argentina had taken possession of the Falkland Islands on 2 April 1982. He had not miscalculated the reaction of Margaret Thatcher. The Royal British Armada moved across the Atlantic determined to eviction. U.S. preferences leaned toward England and the war had begun. Everything indicated that would be defined by air and sea. But The Skyhawk and Mirage III, the backbone of Argentina combat aircraft, did not have the necessary endurance. Mirage V fighter-bombers, made in Israel, M5P model belonging to the Air Force of Peru (FAP), however, could take off the southern tip of Argentina, to reach the Falklands, flying up to ten minutes over the target and back the continent. Were indicated. How do I get them? Went into action the historic brotherhood Peru-Argentina and institutional links and Amicale of political and military leaders of both countries. From one day to another, Mirage V fighter bombers of the FAP were taken from their hangars Chiclayo Headquarters Air Group No. 6, on the north coast and taken to the Air Base La Joya, Arequipa, south of the country. "One Saturday afternoon, probably in late April, landed in La Joya an Argentine Hercules staff them. Then came the Mirage" recalls an eyewitness. At that time, the FAP was commanded by Air Force General Hernán Boluarte. And the head of the Air Base La Joya, Major General FAP exercised César Gonzalo Luza, scoring one of the informants. Jewel In The logo was changed and enrollment of the Mirage. The colors of the Argentina flag replaced the red white and Peru. With the paint still fresh, but already became Force units Air Argentina, took flight into a dawn of the second half of April 1982 at four o'clock. It was a journey of nearly three thousand miles, from La Joya to Jujuy, and thence to the air base in Rio Gallegos, on the southern tip of Argentina. From the Jewel, the Mirage V flew to their destination flown by the PAF over Mimbela Rubén César Gallo, Mengoni and Mario Augusto Nuñez del Arco, among others. The flamboyant Argentine ships crossed the Bolivian sky above 25 thousand feet, in "silent flight (radio off) and not straight, to avoid ground radar. Since leaving Chicago, a Hercules of the FAP, originally Air Group No. 8 (based in Lima)-piloted by Colonel Dociteo Aliaga, with the greatest co-pilot Díaz-Silva, accompanied by a squadron of war. Inside the Hercules, about 15 mechanical technicians and a small number of officers huddled around a Mirage disarmed and misilería containers. "Boy, we had trouble entering the Mirage in the Hercules, although it will take off the wings," said one of the actors. The story took place in Chicago called into question the exact number of Mirage V delivered by Peru to Argentina. The amount of ten aircraft Mirage was revealed the only time a government official, Lt. Gen. Hernán Boluarte, former commanding general of the FAP was forced to touch the issue. I told the Peruvian Senate Investigating Committee that investigated the case of BCCI and the reduction of the purchase of Mirage 2000 aircraft in the restricted session on 23 September 1991. "In April 82-...- Boluarte said the Prime Minister (Manuel Ulloa. Editor's note) I asked if it was possible to give the Argentines some planes." "I told him that we could deliver up to ten, provided they are replaced within these new acquisitions (of Mirage 2000. Editor's note) that they were doing. So I agreed." Carlos Malpica in his last book "Birds flying high," brought out the testimony. Technical and officers who were part of the crew of the Peruvian Hercules, however, have insisted that the true number of Mirage V was assigned fourteen, not ten. It is possible that the number of aircraft have been rounded to the time of financial compensation, post-conflict. First was the delivery of solidarity, and after the war ended the general commander of the Air Force Argentina visited Peru to settle the issue of cost. "We sold 5 million dollars per plane." In other words, we paid 50 million dollars for a squad that had cost fifteen years ago, twenty million, informed the Senate committee the same Hernán Boluarte. The FAP set aside that amount to pay the initial fee of 26 Mirage 2000 fleet to be purchased shortly after the French Dassault. But Peru's military aid to Argentina in Falklands war full, rather than a commercial operation or negotiated arms, was a special joint action of military value. Not only a team but gave assistance and personnel training. There was more of a journey, but when one of the first, the personnel carrier squadron of Mirage arrived at the air base in Rio Gallegos, they received them in two compatriots: Carlos Portillo, aircraft pilot Sukoi FAP, and Ruben Crovetto, PAF Mirage aircraft pilot. Both were ahead and probably referring to them was that the correspondent of the local news agency "Diary and News" launched the world a sensational news at that time. Reported that Peruvian Mirage aircraft, made in France, had come to an air base in southern Argentina on 12 April, between 5 and 8 pm. In fact, the squadron would days later. Crovetto instructed Argentine pilots in the peculiarities of the Mirage V, M5P model of the FAP. Carlos Portillo acted as advisor. It carried
military equipment to Argentina from Israel's share of the Peruvian Navy
decided Equally important was the contribution of the Peruvian Navy to boost the country's military brother Argentina during the Falklands War. Navy of Peru contributed no less than in the transport of military equipment from Israel to Argentina, during those critical months of April and May 1982, the country was fighting brother with the powerful British Navy. The testimony of this was entrusted to "The Republic" by an admiral of the Navy of Peru held a senior position in the command of the institute in those days and requested the condition of anonymity. Attested the fact. Asked ours, explained that "the transport of material was straightforward and without triangulation of any kind", but declined to give further details. He stressed that the support Argentina was a total, unrestricted and unconditional, it was believed that the Rio Treaty (Inter-American Treaty of Reciprocal Assistance) was valid and should defend all American countries. "Unfortunately the greatest power in the TIAR interested him more good relations with their British ancestors with their Latin American neighbors." He acknowledged that the main support to Argentina by Peru "was conducted by Air Force, in a truly extraordinary effort." But the Navy got its share. How important was the contribution navy says the fact that a diver Peru, the Peruvian Navy Captain Luis Samanez del Risco, was decorated by the Argentine government. The distinction, one of the highest, was returned by the commander politely Samanez was evident in 1995 when the official participation of the government of Buenos Aires in Argentina arms trafficking to Ecuador. As is known, the Exocet missile, manufactured by France, which holds the Navy of Peru, was one of the decisive weapons in the war. An English Exocet sank the aircraft carrier Sheffield. As was made public in due course, an office of eight Exocet missiles for the Peruvian Navy, which had come to our country in May 1982, were held without convincing reasons providers until after the war. A naval source said that manufacturers learned that Peru had decided to divert the material to Argentina. Knew "said the source, due to the indiscretion of Argentine naval attache in Paris, who came to the factory to ask if they were ready for Peru's Exocet. Other marine support particular item was the staffing of 17 to 19 torpedoes in those days came from the arsenals of our Navy to go to strengthen the Argentine ships. Unfortunately some of these torpedoes Peruvians went down with the sinking of the ship Santa Fe Argentina. Navy of Peru also provided electronic parts for vital equipment such as radars and fire control systems. Everything
sent to Argentina in 1982 This is called solidarity
Aerial Equipment · ten fighter-bomber squadron Mirage V, M5P model. (Sources say they were fourteen aircraft Mirage transferred) · AS30 guided missiles (air-air and air-land). Remote-from cabin, against ground targets, with a range of 15 kilometers. · Missiles Strella aircraft (land-air). Russian manufacture. Activated from the shoulder and seek shoot radiation plane to hit it. · Simulators for training and instructors for training in the management of AS30 and Strella missiles. Marine Material
· transport of military equipment from Israel to Argentina · Torpedoes (17) · Missiles Exocet, eight were retained by France. · Parts of electronic equipment (radar, fire control systems and others).
(comment by an Argentinian on support from Peru to Argentina during the Falklands War) Very good your post. We have always known the important assistance provided by your country to mine, and we, the Argentines, we commit no words to thank you. Gloria Peru, brother of the Argentine people unconditionally.
The details that tell the story only serve to demonstrate the lack of aid, curiously questioned by some other forista Chile. I would add to your story, that as the FAA was short of additional tanks to its delta, since the first opportunity they had to throw to streamline your configuration, FAP, provided several tanks of 1700 liters, there are several pictures showing the M-III and Daggers parked in the middle of conflict, with additional tanks, of another color? If the Peruvian. You know that even as of the date are still active, call us MARA, the Patagonian hare far as I know, nine of them survived because one was lost in an accident. Someday we will know the whole story, just a matter of waiting, and then act toward those who value honor and loyalty we feel extremely proud and who had not done so, tell their thirty pieces of silver and look the other way. Everyone knows what he has done and although some endeavor to defend his attitude, deep down you know that at least was unfortunate.